Electrode Liquid SiliconCrystal Polarization Sapphire ferromagnetic Vacuum PtfeMembrane temperature_control Cross-section Sio2 ULCA AM_SKPM Polyimide Protein MultiferroicMaterials SiliconeOxide Sulfur Polyethylene Melt PtfeFilter Switching LiftHeight PS_LDPE GaN PvdfBead Bacterium ring shape polyvinyl acetate Optoelectronic ForceVolume frequency_modulation PANI Nanopattern solar_cell