ConductiveAFM Electrical&Electronics ThermalProperties FAPbI3 Transparent Adhesive polyvinyl acetate 2dMaterials DomainSwitching CVD Wang Photovoltaics Conductance Titanate Pzt Defects Tungsten BismuthFerrite Holes TemperatureControlledAFM FM_KPFM HexacontaneFilm CuFoil graphene_hybrid Korea fluorocarbon Crystal Sapphire Hole StyreneBeads Cross-section SKPM #Materials OpticalElement Device