Titanate SingleCrystal Yeditepe MagneticArray HighResolution Growing Copper ScratchMode GaAs Litho AAO Tin disulfide Chrome Sadowski PolymerPatterns Yeditepe_University thermal_property LiquidCrystal F14H20 ferromagnetic fluorocarbon Optical chemical_compound Lift NUS SRAM YszSubstrate Ito silicon_carbide Transparent TungstenDeposition Cell Electrical&Electronics OpticalWaveguides blended polymers