Tungsten_disulfide light_emission Battery Electrode CuSubstrate LateralForceMicroscopy AtomicSteps Mosfet C_AFM thermal_property Neodymium Conductivity SelfAssembly frequency_modulation TungstenDeposition Indium_tin_oxide OxideLayer alkanes Morphology Sio2 Device temp_control STM PinpointNanomechanicalMode BiasMode Pzt GalliumPhosphide HexagonalBN Force-distance CompactDisk Layer Lift Strontium Indent Liquid