Silicon Litho atomic_steps Step MetalCompound Current light_emitting Polyurethane HACrystal optoelectronics FrictionForce Chemical_Vapor_Deposition LaAlO3 Indent Hysteresys NUS Defect VerticalPFM StrontiumTitanate LateralForce LifeScience Metal-organicComplex PpLdpe LiBattery membrane Fiber chemical_compound Nanostructure Lift semifluorinated_alkanes BaTiO3 LiquidImaging WWafer Transparent Sidewall